Showing posts with label guitarist. Show all posts
Showing posts with label guitarist. Show all posts

Saturday, 20 January 2018

My teaching method

Teaching guitar to a 4 / 5 years old kid
    Getting interested
    Buying a guitar
    My teaching method 

  I started playing guitar on my early 20's. It lasted for about 10 years.
  I took lessons for about 2 years, but honestly, I shall admit I am not a so good player.
  However, as an excellent football coach is not necessary a good player and vice-versa, I decided to teach my kid myself for the following reasons:
- I know the basic theory to play guitars.
- There are many famous players who learned how to play by themselves.
- There are many who failed to learn with a teacher. So, having a teacher does not necessary means you will learn.

  Also, I am not expecting him to become a professional.
  This will probably not happen, because those that play very well (As these kids video), practice a lot, I believe. A few hours a day, I imagine. My son will not do it. He is an Enneagram type 7. He wants to do many things a day, not having much time only for guitars.

  Before buying his guitar, I had to be ready to teach a 4 years kid, because of my mistakes to teach with my electric guitar.
  Also, kids have different personality. A method may work for one, but not for other.
  And my kid is the type that don't want to be controlled... Many times he does not want to follow instructions, unless he knows he needs to. If he thinks he know a little bit, he would not want to try new ways...
  So I was constantly trying to find new ways to teach the same thing, being patient to the point that sometimes I need to
wait a long time until he was ready to hear my suggestions.

  My first conclusion was that I should apply the "Divide and conquer", which means breaking a lesson in even small lessons, because a little boy still don't have skills to learn a "big" lesson in one step.For example, initially, I realized it was too difficult for him to learn how to move both left and right hand fingers at same time. I had to start with the right hand first, and then the left.

  During the process, I also searched for many hints, like make the lessons as fun as possible, and also never being angry. The later is very important, I believe, because if you get angry, *you* will make your kid loose interest, and he will not want to play anymore. If the kid is not improving, it's the teacher's fail. The teacher shall improve his/her method.

  On the other hand, unfortunately, fun things does not last. You will have to find another one every now and them. Fortunately, there are many suggestions out there (ex: here and here).

  This was also like a laboratory for me. I had to test many methods to find out a good for him.
  A method that worked for someone, may not work for another kid and vice-versa.

  I used only nursery rhymes, because these are the only ones he knows and likes.
  On the other hand, he wanted to play only songs, that is, he did not want to play only sequence of notes or chords devised to training. So, I had to find songs with repeated sequences.

  The musics I found easy to teach are the following (English):
Melodies: Twinkle Twinkle Little Star, ABC Song, Happy Birthday
Chord: Wheels on the bus, Head Shoulders knees and toes (These uses mainly C/G/D, and don't change chords so often)


⬆C/G are reduced versions.

  Here are the steps I made during the first year:
1) The first decision I did is that he would start only with his right hand. I realized it was too complicated to him to learn moving both hands at same time.
  We would take a kid song he knew, and move only the right hand on all open strings. The sound did not match, only the rhythm. 

2) To make him realize we had 6 strings, I asked him to play only the 6th or only the 1st string to few the difference of the low/high sounds.Or also this link.

3) Still, I realized that it was too difficult to him to move each of his right hand fingers.
So, I decided to make him use a pick, but he did not want to. My solution was to put a sticker on the picks as below. He liked the picks with his favorite pictures, and started using.
This was around a week after our first lesson. 

4) To make things more funny, I made a stamp with a guitar picture, and we  started stamping days that we did lessons on a calendar. This motivated him to play almost everyday.
  This lasted for a few months, until I became too busy on my work, and we could practice only on weekends.

5) After 2 weeks, we started with the first 6 notes of  "Jingle Bell", which is a sequence of "0" on the 1st string.

6) To make the lessons more fun, I showed him the sounds of effects on my electric guitar. He got so amazed that we would do this on all lessons for a while.

7) After a month and half, I started with "Happy Birthday" only with the 1st String (link).

--3-3-5-3-8-7--3-3-5-3-10-8--3-3-15-12-8-7--13-13-12-8-10-8--
  Initially, he played only the right hand on the 1st string, while I used my left. Yes, two guys playing one guitar at same time.
  Than, he would hold only the 3rd fret with his index finger, while I would do others. This is the first time he started using his left hand!
  Since he could not memorize all the frets, I decided to mark the frets for this song:


  And finally, he memorized it with the marks, and was playing, although only with his index finger.

8) On mid-March, I decided it was time to teach him reading guitar tabs...
  I know the Suzuki method that teaches young kids to play violin (or guitar) without using musical score.
  However, because we taught our kid the alphabet letters and numbers in a fun manner (as home education) since he was 3 years old, I though he could start learning guitar tabs.
  The first problem I realized is that he could not understand the relation between the real strings and the strings on the tab. 
That understandable, as the inversion in the following. At least for my 4-5 years old kid, I believe he could not reverse the inversion on his head.

  Thus, I decided to start with the 1st string. To make easier, I "colored" the strings.
Here is the first example with "Happy birthday".Note that I have a red label also on the neck. This picture shows all the colors, but I started only with the red, and added others as he progressed to next step.

     



  I picked red because this was the first color I could imagine..
To make funnier, you can also add pretty pictures (Such as birthday cake above) on the tabs.
  This also helped him finding his favorite tab: by looking at the pictures.

   Here are some guitar tab examples to download (Click to enlarge and get).

Twinkle Twinkle Little Star


ABC song






9) At some time I though it was time to start using all fingers on his left hand, because so far, he was using only his index finger.
  The difficult thing was to convince him to use other fingers. He thought he was good enough with only one finger...
  Also, he did not want to play sequence of training notes...
  He wanted to play only songs he liked.
  Things started changing when I found the right songs: Twinkle Twinkle and ABC's song.
  These uses only frets 1, 2 and 3. So, I "labered" the frets as well as his fingers with numbers, and instructed him to use one finger for each of first three frets.
  He liked having his fingers "labered", and started using the proper fingers on the frets.


10) On May, I bought a strap. This motivated him to play standing up.

11) Now I thought it was time to teach him chords.
  The first thing I realized is that he simple could not make C or G because of his hand size.
  Take a look: For C, if he has the index finger on string 2, his ring finger just can't reach string 5.


  So, I got a suggestion here and taught reduced versions of C and G.

  We tried some songs including "Wheels on the bus" and "Head, shoulders, knees and toes", but for the first 2-3 months, he was playing the entire song with the first chord only.
  Although still a little boy, my son sometimes don't want to see his weakness... So, I could not know why he did not want to change chords, until one day I pressed him, and he finally told he was feeling some pain to press the strings.
  That's when I changed the string to silk and steel. Even so, it still took some time until his fingers got more comfortable, and could play the entire "Wheel on the bus" by playing both C and G.
  So, if you are using an acoustic guitar, my first suggestion is to use a silk and steel string.

  On the other hand, I did something wrong : during this time, I tried to use videos while he was playing. I got some videos of the musics we would play, edited it by inserting the chords synchronized with the song. So he could watch the song video, and also see the chord he should play at that moment.
  At first, it seemed OK, because he really likes the song, and he was enjoying them. But still, he was playing only with the first chord of the music.
  That when I realized that he was more interested in watching the videos than playing.
  So, I stopped that method, and he finally started changing the chords.I guess this cost about 2 months...
  This did not work on our case, but may work for other kids.


  What I need to do from now is try to convince him to practice most of the days, as we did for the first few months, as well as find more easy songs.

Thank's for reading!

Friday, 19 January 2018

Buying a guitar

Teaching guitar to a 4 / 5 years old kid
    Getting interested
    Buying a guitar
    My teaching method 

   I usually go to a 100 JPY (app US$ 1) shop.
   And there is a 100 JPY very small guitar toy, and there is my boy always saying he wanted it...
   He was trying to play with my electric guitar, but could not improve much because it is a full size and heavy, and because I had never taught some one to play guitar.
   One of my first miss was trying to teach him how to read guitar tabs... This was also a lesson for me.
   If I thought he was losing interest, than he wanted that toy guitar again.
   At the beginning of December, I was almost giving up, 
until we went to a shopping mall, with a real guitar shop.
  And there was a small (3/4) size acoustic guitar. I asked the shop guy if my kid could try it. His eyes blinked. It was smaller, fit in his arms, and was light. Something like, "I want to play guitar, but that one was too heavy. This one is great!". After that, he was saying he wanted it.

  I am a believer that if you don't give up, you can achieve things.
  Oh well, so, 4 months after he touch a guitar for the first time at the park, Santa decided to give him his guitar.




⬆C/G are reduced versions.

  Soon after my son got interested on guitars, I started searching for one. I was not sure if I would buy, but I had to look around. I had to investigate, see opinions until making my decision.
  I went through many options and many makers. 
  The biggest issue is because of his small hand. I was not sure if he could reach all strings or frets...

  Another problem is that there are many opinions out there, and some opinions being the opposite of others.
I had to chose:
- The type of the guitar. Ex: Ukulele, Acoustic, Classical, or other
- The scale size of the guitar. This affects the default tune.
- The neck size of the guitar.

  For example, I found some suggestions saying that I should start with a small Ukulele, and going up according to the kid age or height (here). That is, I should buy a bigger Uke (or whatever) every few years.

  After 2 months, I decided to not adopt the method to buy few Ukes. 
  The main reason was this opinion I found on Amazon review for Yamaha JR2 guitar:
"For me, as an advanced beginner, the big +++ for this v. a Uke/Guitalele are:
1) You can tune it to "E" and don't have to re-invent the wheel while learning!"
  That is, since the size and tuning of Ukes are different, my kid would have to re-learn everything on the new Uke.
  This seemed more like a product oriented model to me. Nope.
  I am not against Uke. I just think re-learning as not so effective. If he wants to plan an Uke, he can do after learning a guitar.


  There were other reasons: I did not want to budget a new guitar every few years.
  Also, with a standard "E" tune guitar, I could play with my electric guitar while teaching him.

  It took me a long time to decide, because I was not sure if a standard 6 string "E" tune guitar would fit in his hand.
  My doubt ended after looking at some videos:
- This is a video of a 5 years old playing an almost full size electric guitar (Marine Rider)
- This is a video of what also seems like kindergartens playing full size classic guitars
  So, these little kids can play a full size guitar!

  Still, I had to chose the type (acoustic or classical), scale and neck sizes.
  Although the videos above are full size guitars, I thought a smaller but still "E" tune would be easier.
  I also had my budget. I still was not sure if his interest would continue, so I did not want to spend too much, but on the other hand, I did not want to give him a toy or low quality guitar.
  My best preference would be Hohner HC02. A 3/4 scale and small neck guitar with nylon string. 
  However, I could just not find one in Japan.
  So, I ended up with a still 3/4 scale and 43mm Yamaha JR2 acoustic guitar. My preference was for a nylon string, because it's softer than a steel string. I overcame this issue by using a steel and silk string instead of steel one.

Getting interested

Teaching guitar to a 4 / 5 years old kid
    Getting interested
    Buying a guitar
    My teaching method 



⬆C/G are reduced versions.

  On a sunny Saturday in the end of August, we went to our nearby park.
  After we had fun, it was time to go home.
  Then, my kid spot a young lady playing her classic guitar.
  "What's that?" . So I told him to go there and see the lady play.
  Kindly, the lady gave him her pick to try. Of course, a 4 years boy could not do much...
  On the way back home he showed interest in the guitar, and I told him we had one at home.
  Soon, it became clear that he could not play my full size and relatively heavy electric guitar.
  At the time, I was not sure for how long his interest on guitar would last.

  Learning a musical instrument is exciting. You can develop many skills such as moving your fingers, learn the rhythm of songs, and also how to read the symbols on a music book.
  So, I wanted him to learn. However, it's also true that a guitar is not an easy to learn instrument. You need to practice, and practice, and practice, and it will take much of your time, maybe months until you can do something.
  If you don't have a strong will, you will fail.

  And I don't want my kid to learn how to fail, specially as a very young boy.

  So, I decided to wait to see if would not loose his interest while trying to play with the electric guitar.


ギターの選定

4/ 5歳 にギターを教える
       興味を持つ
       ギターの選定
       私の教え方

  時々、100均に行きます。そこに、小さい玩具のギターがあります。そして、いつも欲しいと言われました。
  でも、家ではエレキギターと苦戦でした。大きいし、重いし、私もギター教育経験がなく。。4歳の子にギタータブを教えようとしたり。。
  もうダメかと思ったら、また100均であれが欲しいとか。12月に入ると百貨店に行きました。そこにギター屋さんがあり、小さめのアコスチックギターがありました。店員さんに頼んで、子供に持たせました。
   小さく、軽く、引けそうなので目の色が変わりました。おそらく今までギターを引きたかったけど、エレキギターでは難しいけど、この軽いのだと行けると思ったのでは。

  私は諦めずに欲しいものを追求したら、目的が達成できると信じています。
  で、初めてギターを手にしてから4ヶ月経った頃、サンタさんはギターをあげました。

  ★★★★★★★★★★


  ⇑C/Gは省略版です。


  子供がギターを気になり始めてから、買うのか分からなかったけどどのギターが良いのかを調べ始めました。
  手が小さいため、全ての弦とフレッツを届くのかが心配でした。

  また、世の中には(相反する)意見が沢山あり、整理するのに時間がかかりました。主に:
ーギターの種類:ウクレレか、アコースティック、クラシックかその他
ーギターの弦長。これがチューンに影響
ーギターの指板幅

  例えば、最初に小さいウクレレからはじめ、年齢か身長と共に大きくして行く意見を見つけました(こここことか)。すなわち、数年ごとに新しいギターを買うと。

  二ヶ月調べた結果、この方法を不採用としました。主な理由は、ネットで見つけた意見で、ウクレレを買い換える度にチューンが変わるため、再度学習しなおす必要があるからとのことです。プロダクトアウトモデルの気がし、止めました。ウクレレを反対しているのではないです。ウクレレを引きたかったら、ギターを覚えてからでも良いです。

  もう一つの理由は、やはり予算です。数年毎にギターを買うことに抵抗があります。また、通常の"E"チューンのギターであれば、私のエレキギターを一緒に引いて教えれことができます。

  判断をするのに二ヶ月かかった理由は、通常の6弦、"E"チューンギターが子供の手の大きさに合うのか分からなかったからです。
でも、下記映像を見て不安がなくなりました。
山岸さんが幼稚園の時に大人用のマインライダーを引いています。
こちらも幼稚園児と思われる子が大人用のクラシックギターを上手に引いています。
  ってことで、小さい子でも大きいギターを引けるが結論です。

  次に、どのギターを選ぶのかでした。大きいギターでも良いけど、それでもやはり体が小さいので、ミニギターにすることに。
  予算はあまり使いたくないけど、玩具や質が酷いギターは避けたい。
  選んのが、3/4 弦長、"E"チューン、指板幅43mm Yamaha JR2 のアコギ。本当はより柔らかいナイロン弦のクラシックが希望でしたが、日本で見つからなかったです。
  代わりに、より柔らかいアコギ用のシルク&スティール弦にしました。

Wednesday, 17 January 2018

興味を持つ

4 / 5歳 にギターを教える
       興味を持つ
       ギターの選定
       私の教え方



⇑C/Gは省略版です。

     ある夏の終わりの日、いつもように近くの公園に遊びに行きました。
  夕方の帰る時に若い女性がギターを楽しく引いていました。
  「あれなに?」って聞かれ、 「ギター。もっと近くに見にいったら」。
  すぐお友達になり、ちょっと引かせて頂きました。指がやっとなんとか動くようになった4歳児に、ピックを持つのもやっとでした。
   帰る道でギターに興味を持っていたっぽかったので、「家にもあるよ」と。
  おしいれの奥からエレキギターを取りましたが、大きく重いギターを引くのま難しいようでした。
  この時、いつまでギターに興味を持って頂けるのか分からなかったです。

  楽器を引くのはとても良いと思います。指が器用になったり、音楽のリズムも覚えたり、楽譜も読めるようになり、楽しくなります。
  折角興味を持ったのでできればギターを覚えて欲しいのが気持ちでした。
  でも、ギターの学習は簡単ではありません。練習の繰り返しで、ちょっとまともになるまで数ヶ月はかかります。強い意志がないと、断念になります。そして、断念を子供に教えたくありません。



  なので、興味が無くならないのかを、エレキギターで様子を見ることにしました。


Teaching guitar

Teaching guitar to a 4 / 5 years old kid
    Getting interested
    Buying a guitar
    My teaching method 

  A year ago I started teaching guitar to my kid. 
  Since he was 4 years, I was not sure how to do it.
  I got many suggestions from the net, but was not sure how effective they were.
  This page details how I've being teaching my son so far. He is not perfect as some videos (Ex: this), but since there are many parents as in the same situation as mine, I hope this could be useful for some one.